Give examples of liquids other than water, which evaporate.
Many liquids besides water evaporate. Examples include alcohol, oil, gasoline, and acetone. These liquids have a higher vapor pressure than water, meaning their molecules are more likely to escape into the gaseous phase at room temperature.
Here’s a more detailed look:
Alcohol:
Rubbing alcohol and ethanol are common examples of volatile liquids that evaporate quickly.
Oil:
Different types of oil, like cooking oil, will evaporate at varying rates depending on the specific oil.
Gasoline:
Gasoline is a well-known volatile liquid that evaporates readily, contributing to its distinct smell.
Acetone:
Used in nail polish remover, acetone is a highly volatile liquid that evaporates quickly.
Other examples:
Milk, eyeglass cleaner, and cleaning sprays can also evaporate.
Key point: The rate of evaporation depends on factors like temperature, surface area, and the liquid’s own properties (like vapor pressure).