The viruses that cause hepatitis are transmitted through water, food, and personal contact. Therefore, the correct answer options are (b), (c), and (d).
Elaboration:
Water: Hepatitis A and E can be transmitted through contaminated water.
Food: Hepatitis A and E can also be transmitted through contaminated food.
Personal Contact: Hepatitis B, C, and D are primarily transmitted through contact with infected body fluids, such as blood.
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