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Acids, Bases and Salts

What are strong and weak acids? In the following list of acids, separate strong acids from weak acids.
Hydrochloric acid, citric acid, acetic acid, nitric acid, formic acid, sulphuric acid.

06/11/2024

Science

10th

Acids, Bases and Salts

Salt A commonly used in bakery products on heating gets converted into another salt B which itself is used for removal of hardness of water and a gas C is evolved. The gas C when passed through lime water, turns it milky. Identify A, B and C.

06/11/2024

Science

10th

Acids, Bases and Salts

How would you distinguish between baking powder and washing soda by heating?

06/11/2024

Science

10th

Acids, Bases and Salts

A student prepared solutions of (i) an acid and (ii) a base in two separate beakers. She forgot to label the solutions and litmus paper is not available in the laboratory. Since both the solutions are colourless, how will she distinguish between the two?

06/11/2024

Science

10th

Acids, Bases and Salts

What happens when nitric acid is added to egg shell?

06/11/2024

Science

10th

Acids, Bases and Salts

Name the acid present in ant sting and give its chemical formula.
Also give the common method to get relief from the discomfort caused by the ant sting.

06/11/2024

Science

10th

Acids, Bases and Salts

What will be the action of the following substances on litmus paper?

Dry HCl gas, Moistened NH3 gas, Lemon juice, Carbonated soft drink, Curd, Soap solution.

06/11/2024

Science

10th

Acids, Bases and Salts

Match the important chemicals given in Column (A) with the chemical formulae given in Column (B)
Column (A) Column (B)
(a) Plaster of Paris (i) Ca(OH)2
(b) Gypsum (ii) CaSO4.1/2 H2O
(c) Bleaching Powder (iii) CaSO4 .2H2O
(d) Slaked Lime (iv) CaOC12

06/11/2024

Science

10th

Acids, Bases and Salts

Match the acids given in Column (A) with their correct source given in Column (B)
Column (A) Column (B)
(a) Lactic acid (i) Tomato
(b) Acetic acid (ii) Lemon
(c) Citric acid (iii) Vinegar
(d) Oxalic acid (iv) Curd

06/11/2024

Science

10th

Acids, Bases and Salts

Which of the following are present in a dilute aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid?
(a) H3O+ + Cl–
(b) H3O+ + OH–
(c) Cl– + OH–
(d) unionised HCl

06/11/2024

Science

10th