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Acids, Bases and Salts

The pH of the gastric juices released during digestion is
(a) less than 7
(b) more than 7
(c) equal to 7
(d) equal to 0

06/11/2024

Science

10th

Acids, Bases and Salts

Which of the following statements is correct about an aqueous solution of an acid and of a base?
(i) Higher the pH, stronger the acid
(ii) Higher the pH, weaker the acid
(iii) Lower the pH, stronger the base
(iv) Lower the pH, weaker the base
(a) (i) and (iii) (b) (ii) and (iii) (c) (i) and (iv) (d) (ii) and (iv)

06/11/2024

Science

10th

Acids, Bases and Salts

To protect tooth decay we are advised to brush our teeth regularly.
The nature of the tooth paste commonly used is
(a) acidic
(b) neutral
(c) basic
(d) corrosiveTo protect tooth decay we are advised to brush our teeth regularly.
The nature of the tooth paste commonly used is
(a) acidic
(b) neutral
(c) basic
(d) corrosive

06/11/2024

Science

10th

Acids, Bases and Salts

One of the constituents of baking powder is sodium hydrogencarbonate, the other constituent is
(a) hydrochloric acid
(b) tartaric acid
(c) acetic acid
(d) sulphuric acid

06/11/2024

Science

10th

Acids, Bases and Salts

Common salt besides being used in kitchen can also be used as the raw material for making
(i) washing soda
(ii) bleaching powder
(iii) baking soda
(iv) slaked lime
(a) (i) and (ii) (b) (i), (ii) and (iv)
(c) (i) and (iii) (d) (i), (iii) and (iv)

06/11/2024

Science

10th

Acids, Bases and Salts

Sodium hydrogencarbonate when added to acetic acid evolves a gas.
Which of the following statements are true about the gas evolved?
(i) It turns lime water milky
(ii) It extinguishes a burning splinter
(iii) It dissolves in a solution of sodium hydroxide
(iv) It has a pungent odour
(a) (i) and (ii) (b) (i), (ii) and (iii)
(c) (ii), (iii) and (iv) (d) (i) and (iv)

06/11/2024

Science

10th

Acids, Bases and Salts

If a few drops of a concentrated acid accidentally spills over the hand of a student, what should be done?
(a) Wash the hand with saline solution
(b) Wash the hand immediately with plenty of water and apply a paste of sodium hydrogencarbonate
(c) After washing with plenty of water apply solution of sodium hydroxide on the hand
(d) Neutralise the acid with a strong alkali

06/11/2024

Science

10th

Acids, Bases and Salts

Which of the following gives the correct increasing order of acidic strength?
(a) Water

06/11/2024

Science

10th

Acids, Bases and Salts

A sample of soil is mixed with water and allowed to settle. The clear supernatant solution turns the pH paper yellowish-orange.
Which of the following would change the colour of this pH paper to greenish-blue?
(a) Lemon juice
(b) Vinegar
(c) Common salt
(d) An antacid

06/11/2024

Science

10th

Acids, Bases and Salts

Calcium phosphate is present in tooth enamel. Its nature is
(a) basic
(b) acidic
(c) neutral
(d) amphoteric

06/11/2024

Science

10th